I was just injected with 28.4 mCi of Technetium 99m, which is 1 GBq, or 1 billion decays per second. Technetium 99m emits 140 keV gamma rays, so the power of radiation emitted in my body is 2.24e-5 Watts. Given the half life of 6 hours and my mass of 87 kg, I estimate I will be exposed to a dose of 6.8 mSv. This is about equivalent to
a Chest CT scan.
One consideration is that my body doesn't absorb all of the power. In the course of the imaging, I saw the observed energy distribution at the camera. There was a clear peak at 140 keV with a tail, probably from Compton scattering of the photons. I naively estimate that my body is absorbing 25% - 50% of the radiation, which would correspond to a dose of 1.7-3.4 mSv.
I was told that the Technetium is attached to phosphate groups, which are then absorbed by bone. In three hours time, imaging of my body should reveal active bone growth. Even immediately after injection, it was obvious that there was increased circulation to the area of pain on my right tibia, apparently due to increased metabolic activity. I was also told that by attaching the Technetium to different functional groups, different parts of the body - including all the major organs - can be imaged.
In any case, this is very cool. I'm extremely radioactive (compared to background, etc)!